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CaseLaw

Alhaji Elias V. Omo-Bare (1982) CLR 5(b) (SC)

Judgement delivered on May 14th 1982

Brief

  • Identity of land in dispute
  • Declaration of title to land
  • Survey plan

Facts

In SUIT No. IK/312/71 in the High Court of Lagos State the plaintiff, herein appellant, claimed against the defendant herein respondent, as follows:

  • 1
    "A declaration that the plaintiff is the owner in fee simple or alternatively under native law and custom of the piece or parcel of land situated lying and being at Isheri road, Ikeja district a plan of which is attached to the plaintiff's deed of conveyance dated 5th January, 1962 and registered as No. 23 at p. 23 in volume 528 of the Lands Registry at Ibadan.
  • 2
    An injunction restraining the defendant, his servants or agents from committing or further committing any act of trespass on the said land.
  • 3
    Possession of the said land."

The plaintiff did not tender a survey plan neither did he call any licensed surveyor.

The learned trial judge entered judgment for the appellant, granted him a declaration of title and an injunction; but disallowed the claim for possession. In the course of his judgment, the learned trial judge commented adversely on the absence of a provision in the rules of the High Court of Lagos State for non-suiting a plaintiff in an action, thereby drawing attention to the omission, which he regretted and considered to have created a serious lacuna. The respondent in this court thereupon appealed to the Federal Court of Appeal which set aside the judgment of the learned trial judge and dismissed the appellant's claim. This appeal is from that judgment.

Issues

What is the effect of the failure of the plaintiff to produce at the trial a plan...

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